Clinical and neuroimaging features in neurological Wilson’s disease with claustrum lesions Xin-feng Ma, Ling-yun Fan, Ping Jin, Kang Lin, Guang-an Tong, Gong-qiang Wang Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Objective With the use of next-generation sequencing in clinical practice, several genetic etiologies of dystonia have been identified. This study aimed to ascertain the utility of clinical exome sequencing (CES) in dystonia and factors suggestive of a genetic etiology.
Methods This study was a retrospective chart review of patients with dystonia who had undergone CES for the evaluation of dystonia.
Results Forty-eight patients (35 males, 46 families) with dystonia were studied, with a mean age at onset of 16.0 ± 14.1 (1–58) years. A pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant was found in 20 patients (41.7%) among which 14 patients (29.2%) carried a novel variant. CES was more likely to detect a genetic diagnosis in patients with an early age at onset, i.e., ≤ 20 years.
Conclusion CES is a useful tool in the diagnostic evaluation of dystonia, with a yield of close to 40%. Patients with an earlier age at onset have a higher likelihood of having dystonia due to a genetic cause than those with a later age at onset.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Dissecting genetic architecture of rare dystonia: genetic, molecular and clinical insights Burcu Atasu, Javier Simón-Sánchez, Hasmet Hanagasi, Basar Bilgic, Ann-Kathrin Hauser, Gamze Guven, Peter Heutink, Thomas Gasser, Ebba Lohmann Journal of Medical Genetics.2024; : jmg-2022-109099. CrossRef
Whole exome sequencing and clinical investigation of young onset dystonia: What can we learn? Jong Hyeon Ahn, Ah Reum Kim, Woong-Yang Park, Jin Whan Cho, Jongkyu Park, Jinyoung Youn Parkinsonism & Related Disorders.2023; 115: 105814. CrossRef