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Original Article
Patient Knowledge, Attitude and Perceptions towards Botulinum Toxin Treatment for Movement Disorders in India
Thavasimuthu Nisha Mol, Nitish Kamble, Vikram V. Holla, Rohan Mahale, Pramod Kumar Pal, Ravi Yadav
J Mov Disord. 2021;14(2):126-132.   Published online April 26, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.20094
  • 4,511 View
  • 96 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Objective
There is limited literature on the knowledge, attitude, and perceptions (KAP) of botulinum toxin (BoNT) treatment among patients and caregivers. The objective of this study was to assess the KAP in patients undergoing BoNT treatment for movement disorders.
Methods
One hundred patients with movement disorders from National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hospital in Bengaluru, South India, were recruited. The patients underwent demographic, clinical, and Patient Knowledge Questionnaire on Botulinum Toxin Use in Movement Disorders (PKQ-BMD)-based evaluations.
Results
The mean age of patients at the time of presentation was 47.97 ± 14.19 years (range, 12–79). Of all the patients, 26 (28%) patients were anxious, and 86% of these patients were reassured after appropriate counseling. There were 83 (89%) patients who found BoNT to be a costlier option. Education and previous Internet searches influenced positive performance in the “knowledge” domain and overall PKQ-BMD scores. The “number of injections” was also positively correlated with KAP performance.
Conclusion
This study showed that knowledge and perceptions about BoNT treatment need to be further improved. Wider availability of the Internet has provided a positive impact on patients’ and carers’ KAP. Internet-based information, higher educational qualifications of the patients, and a higher number of BoNT injection sessions are the most important predictors of satisfactory KAP related to BoNT injection treatment in patients with movement disorders.
Brief communication
Knowledge, Attitude, and Perceptions about Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson’s Disease: Observations from a Single Indian Center
Shweta Prasad, Amitabh Bhattacharya, Lulup Kumar Sahoo, Dhruv Batra, Nitish Kamble, Ravi Yadav, Dwarakanath Srinivas, Pramod Kumar Pal
J Mov Disord. 2021;14(1):60-64.   Published online September 21, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.20066
  • 5,488 View
  • 135 Download
  • 5 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Objective
Willingness to undergo deep brain stimulation (DBS) among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and their overall satisfaction with the procedure is highly dependent upon expectations, which are based on the core concepts of knowledge, attitude and perceptions. The present study aims to evaluate these factors in patients and caregivers with PD from a single tertiary care hospital in India.
Methods
A structured questionnaire designed to assess the knowledge, attitude and perceptions about DBS in PD was administered to 400 patients with PD and their caregivers.
Results
A very small proportion of patients and caregivers were aware of DBS. Even those who claimed to be aware of DBS were inadequately informed and had incorrect knowledge, which led to wrong attitudes and perceptions.
Conclusion
There are very significant knowledge gaps and misconceptions regarding DBS among patients with PD and caregivers. Adequate and appropriate education is necessary to clarify these misconceptions to avoid the development of unrealistic expectations and poor satisfaction.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Know DBS: patient perceptions and knowledge of deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease
    Meagen Salinas, Umar Yazdani, Austin Oblack, Bradley McDaniels, Nida Ahmed, Bilal Haque, Nader Pouratian, Shilpa Chitnis
    Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of Knowledge and Perception Regarding Deep Brain Stimulation Among Medical Students in Saudi Arabia
    Sarah S Aldharman, Fadi A Munhish, Haila A Alabssi, Maryam A Alamer, Fay A Althunayyan, Majidah H Halawi, Shireen H Elfaham, Taghreed A Alsinani, Saud A Alnaaim
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease‐the Developing World's Perspective
    Khushboo Patel, Divya Kalikavil Puthanveedu, Asish Vijayaraghavan, Krishnakumar Kesavapisharady, Gangadhara Sarma, Sankara P. Sarma, Syam Krishnan
    Movement Disorders Clinical Practice.2023; 10(12): 1750.     CrossRef
  • How Parkinson’s patients in the USA perceive deep brain stimulation in the 21st century: Results of a nationwide survey
    Daniel Alfonso, Laura Y. Cabrera, Christos Sidiropoulos, Fei Wang, Harini Sarva
    Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.2022; 95: 20.     CrossRef
  • Caregiver Burden in Partners of Parkinsonian Patients with Deep Brain Stimulation
    Eileen Gülke, Monika Pötter-Nerger
    Brain Sciences.2022; 12(2): 238.     CrossRef
Original Article
Patients and Their Caregivers’ Burdens for Parkinson’s Disease in Korea
Jong Sam Baik, Joong-Seok Kim, Seong-Beom Koh, Jin Whan Cho, Phil Hyu Lee, Hyeo-Il Ma, Yun Joong Kim, Tae-Beom Ahn, Sang Jin Kim, Yong Duk Kim, Seong-min Choi, Ho-Won Lee, Hee Tae Kim
J Mov Disord. 2017;10(3):109-115.   Published online September 22, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.17053
  • 7,153 View
  • 225 Download
  • 11 Web of Science
  • 11 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objective
Many patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) suffer from motor and non-motor symptoms. According to these variable symptoms of PD, patients or caregivers have a poorer quality of life than patients with other neurodegenerative diseases. Since the difficulties are varied for all patients, prioritizing their difficulties differs among all cases. The goal of this study was to investigate the burdens of PD among the caregivers as well as patients and to identify areas requiring aid from the government.
Methods
We surveyed the awareness and perceptions of PD in patients and caregivers of PD by a face-to-face questionnaire. The questionnaire was divided into three sections: symptoms of PD (part A), desire for policies (part B), and difficulties faced by their caregivers (part C). Part A comprised 8 questions, Part B had 2 questions, and Part C had 3 questions.
Results
In total, 853 subjects (702 patients and 151 caregivers) were enrolled in this study. The major difficulties experienced by PD patients were physical (67%), psychiatric (60%) and socio-economic (52%). Assessing the physical difficulties, more than half the patients experienced severe difficulties (29% very severe, 39% severe). Psychiatric difficulties were assessed as severe (35%) and very severe (21%) among the patients. Severe difficulties were also experienced socio-economically, at 52% in patients and 49% in caregivers, especially among patients in their fifties (58%) and those with their spouse (65%) as caregivers. The topmost need was the introduction of new technology for treatment of PD (62%), followed by relief of costs for treatment (38%) and a family support system (31%). The majority (91%) of the patients were diagnosed with PD within two years after onset of symptoms.
Conclusion
We know that the difficulties of PD and the needs for government assistance are different between patients and caregivers. These results emphasize that perceiving the difficulties and needs of patients and caregivers early can help to prevent and ameliorate the burden of disease.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Challenges in Parkinson’s Disease Care—In Light of the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Kyung Ah Woo, Han-Joon Kim, Beomseok Jeon
    Journal of Movement Disorders.2023; 16(1): 52.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy and safety of a combination of emotional freedom technique with acupuncture versus acupuncture alone to treat psychiatric symptoms in Parkinson’s disease: A protocol for a randomized, assessor-blind, parallel-group clinical trial
    Dong-Hoon Kang, Ju-Yeon Kim, Yang-Chun Park, Ho-Ryong Yoo, In Chul Jung
    Medicine.2023; 102(21): e33714.     CrossRef
  • Exploring Unmet Information Needs of People with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Families: Focusing on Information Sharing in an Online Patient Community
    Hyeon Sik Chu, Hye Young Jang
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(5): 2521.     CrossRef
  • Participants' perspective on a COVID-19 online vocal group stimulation for people with Parkinson's disease
    Marie-Christine Hallé, Charline Delorme, Édith Coulombe, Ouswa Rekik, Ingrid Verduyckt
    Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Group singing improves quality of life for people with Parkinson’s: an international study
    J. Yoon Irons, Grenville Hancox, Trish Vella-Burrows, Eun-Young Han, Hyun-Ju Chong, David Sheffield, Donald E. Stewart
    Aging & Mental Health.2021; 25(4): 650.     CrossRef
  • Exploring the perceptions and stigmatizing experiences of Israeli family caregivers of people with Parkinson's disease
    Hanan AboJabel, Einat Argavan, Sharon Hassin-Baer, Rivka Inzelberg, Perla Werner
    Journal of Aging Studies.2021; 56: 100910.     CrossRef
  • Perceived online social support for Parkinson’s disease patients: The role of support type, uncertainty, contentment, and psychological quality of life
    Surin Chung, Eunjin (Anna) Kim, J. Brian Houston
    Communication Quarterly.2021; 69(3): 259.     CrossRef
  • Delivering patient-centered care in Parkinson's disease: Challenges and consensus from an international panel
    Roongroj Bhidayasiri, Pattamon Panyakaew, Claudia Trenkwalder, Beomseok Jeon, Nobutaka Hattori, Priya Jagota, Yih-Ru Wu, Elena Moro, Shen-Yang Lim, Huifang Shang, Raymond Rosales, Jee-Young Lee, Win Min Thit, Eng-King Tan, Thien Thien Lim, Ngoc Tai Tran,
    Parkinsonism & Related Disorders.2020; 72: 82.     CrossRef
  • Understanding patients’ and caregivers’ perspectives and educational needs in Parkinson’s disease: a multi-ethnic Asian study
    Xing Yan Choo, Shen-Yang Lim, Karuthan Chinna, Yan Jing Tan, Voon Wei Yong, Jia Lun Lim, Kar Foo Lau, Jing Yi Chung, Jun Min Em, Hui Ting Tan, Jia Hwa Lim, Seng Beng Tan, Chong Tin Tan, Ai Huey Tan
    Neurological Sciences.2020; 41(10): 2831.     CrossRef
  • Nörolojik Hastalık ve Evlilik
    Mehmet ÖNGER, Tuba AYDIN
    Sakarya Medical Journal.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The burden of care and the understanding of disease in Parkinson’s disease
    Geum-Bong Lee, Hyunhee Woo, Su-Yoon Lee, Sang-Myung Cheon, Jae Woo Kim, Oscar Arias-Carrion
    PLOS ONE.2019; 14(5): e0217581.     CrossRef

JMD : Journal of Movement Disorders